Alcohol taxation increased by 2% in the Budget
Chancellor Darling has announced that all duty rates on alcohol will
increase by 2%, from midnight tonight. Legislation is to be introduced
in Finance Bill 2009 to provide for these changes.
HM Revenue & Customs suggest that the impact of these
changes on retail prices for typical alcoholic drinks is equivalent to:
-
13p on a 70cl bottle of spirits;
-
1p on a pint of beer;
-
1p on a litre of still cider;
-
4p on a 75cl bottle of sparkling cider;
-
4p on a 75cl bottle of wine/made wine; and
-
5p on a 75cl bottle of sparkling wine.
The alcohol duty rates will be as follows:
Type |
Rate |
Rate £ per litre of pure alcohol |
|
Spirits |
22.64 |
Spirits-based Ready To Drinks |
22.64 |
Wine and made-wine: |
22.64 |
Rate £ per hectolitre per cent of alcohol in the beer |
|
Beer |
16.47 |
Rate £ per hectolitre of product |
|
Still cider and perry: |
31.83 |
Still cider and perry: |
47.77 |
Sparkling cider and perry: |
31.83 |
Sparkling cider and perry: |
207.20 |
Wine and made-wine: |
65.94 |
Wine and made-wine: |
90.68 |
Still wine and made-wine: |
214.02 |
Wine and made-wine: |
285.33 |
Sparkling wine and made-wine: |
207.20 |
Sparkling wine and made-wine: |
274.13 |
Source: HM Revenue and Customs.
Institute of Alcohol Studies response.
The Institute of Alcohol Studies welcomes this rise in the
level of taxation levied on alcoholic beverages. This should lead to a
decrease in levels of overall consumption and a decrease in levels of
alcohol-related harm.
Alongside negative annual inflation as measured by the
Retail Price Index (RPI) and a potential slowdown in the growth of
disposable household income, this rise in taxation on alcohol should
mean that alcohol becomes less affordable, as measured by the Office for
National Statistics. This would be against the trend of the past 2
decades.
Supermarkets continue to sell alcohol at a cheaper price
than the on-trade and it seems that they are able to absorb increases in
alcohol duty to some extent. The Government should continue to monitor
the discrepancy between supermarket and on-trade prices.
Further information on the Budget can be found here: